Eadwig (or Edwy) was the elder son of Edmund I and his first wife, Ælfgifu. He is remembered for his reputation for debauchery and the division of his kingdom.
He married Ælfgifu, daughter of Æthelgifu, despite their close blood relationship (possibly third cousins). They were separated by Archbishop Oda in 957 or 958.
957 also saw the division of Eadwig’s kingdom along the line of the River Thames, although an exact reason for this is not known. Eadwig’s brother Edgar was given control of the north leaving Eadwig with the south. However, overall control did remain with Eadwig and all coins were issued in his name until his death.
The kingdom was reunited under Edgar on Eadwig’s death on 1 October 959. He was buried at Winchester.
Essential Facts
Eadwig was the son of Edmund I and Ælfgifu.
Eadwig became king of England on the death of his uncle, Eadred.
Eadwig was succeeded by his brother, Edgar.
Timeline
23 November 955 – Death of Eadred. Eadwig became king of England.
January 956 – Coronation of Eadwig as king of England.
1 October 959 – Death of Eadwig.
